Numbers 18:3:2Num.18.3.W2TAB

מִֽשְׁמַרְתְּךָ֔

mishmartekha

your duty

Transliteration
mish-mar-TE-kha
Extended
mish-mahr-TEH-kha
IPA
/miʃmɑrˈtəxɑ/

Meaning by language

English
your duty

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִֽשְׁ + מַרְ + תְּ + ךָ֔
mish + mar + te + kha
mishmartekha

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mish-mar-TE-kha

  2. clause

    ve-sham-RU mish-mar-TE-kha u-mish-ME-ret kol-ha-O-hel

  3. sentence

    ve-sham-RU mish-mar-TE-kha u-mish-ME-ret kol-ha-O-hel AKH el-ke-LEI hak-KO-desh ve-el-ham-miz-BE-akh LO yik-ra-VOO ve-LO-ya-MU-tu gam-HEM gam-a-TEM

Exegesis

The parallelism of mishmartkha {מִשְׁמַרְתְּךָ | miš-mar-tĕ-kā} and u-mishmeret {וּמִשְׁמֶרֶת | ū-miš-mĕ-rĕt} emphasizes both the personal and communal nature of the duty.

Root and etymology

RootShin-Mem-Resh

to keep, guard, observe

In contextNumbers 18:3

And they shall keep your duty and the duty of all the tent, but they must not approach the holy vessels or the altar, so that they may not die—both they and you.

About this coordinate

Numbers 18:3:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Numbers 18:3, so the Hebrew word מִֽשְׁמַרְתְּךָ֔ (mishmartekha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.18.3.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.18.3.W2.S1) and character.