Numbers 21:18:1Num.21.18.W1TAB

בְּאֵ֞ר

beer

the well

Transliteration
be-ER
Extended
beh-EER
IPA
/bəˈʔeːr/

Meaning by language

English
the well

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + אֵ֞ר
be + er
beer

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-ER

  2. clause

    be-ER kha-fa-RU-ha sa-REEM ka-RU-ha ne-dee-VEI ha-AM bim-kho-KEK be-mish-a-no-TAM

  3. sentence

    be-ER kha-fa-RU-ha sa-REEM ka-RU-ha ne-dee-VEI ha-AM bim-kho-KEK be-mish-a-no-TAM u-mim-mid-BAR ma-ta-NAH

Exegesis

The verse opens with the noun be’er {בְּאֵ֞ר | bĕ-ʾēr} ‘well’ as the discourse topic, followed by two parallel relative clauses with Qal perfect verbs khafaruha {חֲפָר֣וּהָ | ḥă-pā-rû-hā} ‘they dug it’ and karuha {כָּר֙וּהָ֙ | kā-rû-hā} ‘they bored it’, governed by sarim {שָׂרִ֗ים | śā-rîm} ‘princes’ and nedivei ha-am {נְדִיבֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם | nᵊ-dî-wē hā-ʿām} ‘nobles of the people’, emphasizing elite participation.

Root and etymology

ב־א־ר

dig, excavate

In contextNumbers 21:18

The well that the princes dug and that the nobles of the people bored out with the scepter and with their staffs. And from the wilderness they went to Mattanah.

About this coordinate

Numbers 21:18:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Numbers 21:18, so the Hebrew word בְּאֵ֞ר (beer) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.21.18.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.21.18.W1.S1) and character.