Numbers 21:18:3Num.21.18.W3TAB

שָׂרִ֗ים

sareem

the princes

Transliteration
sa-REEM
Extended
saa-REEM
IPA
/saˈriːm/

Meaning by language

English
the princes

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׂ + רִ֗ים
sa + reem
sareem

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sa-REEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    kha-fa-RU-ha sa-REEM

  3. clause

    be-ER kha-fa-RU-ha sa-REEM ka-RU-ha ne-dee-VEI ha-AM bim-kho-KEK be-mish-a-no-TAM

  4. sentence

    be-ER kha-fa-RU-ha sa-REEM ka-RU-ha ne-dee-VEI ha-AM bim-kho-KEK be-mish-a-no-TAM u-mim-mid-BAR ma-ta-NAH

Exegesis

The verse opens with the noun be’er {בְּאֵ֞ר | bĕ-ʾēr} ‘well’ as the discourse topic, followed by two parallel relative clauses with Qal perfect verbs khafaruha {חֲפָר֣וּהָ | ḥă-pā-rû-hā} ‘they dug it’ and karuha {כָּר֙וּהָ֙ | kā-rû-hā} ‘they bored it’, governed by sarim {שָׂרִ֗ים | śā-rîm} ‘princes’ and nedivei ha-am {נְדִיבֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם | nᵊ-dî-wē hā-ʿām} ‘nobles of the people’, emphasizing elite participation.

In contextNumbers 21:18

The well that the princes dug and that the nobles of the people bored out with the scepter and with their staffs. And from the wilderness they went to Mattanah.

About this coordinate

Numbers 21:18:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Numbers 21:18, so the Hebrew word שָׂרִ֗ים (sareem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.21.18.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.21.18.W3.S1) and character.