Numbers 21:23:12Num.21.23.W12TAB

הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָה

hammidbara

to the wilderness

Transliteration
ham-mid-BA-ra
Extended
hah-mid-BAH-rah
IPA
/ham.midˈbaːra/

Meaning by language

English
to the wilderness

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַמ + מִּדְ + בָּ֔ + רָה
ham + mid + ba + ra
hammidbara

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ham-mid-BA-ra

  2. clause

    ve-LO-na-TAN see-KHON ET-yis-ra-EL a-VOR big-vu-LO va-ye-e-SOF see-KHON ET-kol-am-MO va-ye-TSE lik-RAT yis-ra-EL ham-mid-BA-ra va-ya-VO yah-TSAH

  3. sentence

    ve-LO-na-TAN see-KHON ET-yis-ra-EL a-VOR big-vu-LO va-ye-e-SOF see-KHON ET-kol-am-MO va-ye-TSE lik-RAT yis-ra-EL ham-mid-BA-ra va-ya-VO yah-TSAH va-yil-LA-khem be-yis-ra-EL

Exegesis

A waw-consecutive verb introduces the next phase in vayyesoph {וַיֶּאֱסֹף | way-ye-ʾă-sōp̄} ‘and he gathered’, leading into the directional purpose clause liqrath hamidbarah {לִקְרַאת הַמִּדְבָּרָה | li-qrāʾ ham-mid-bā-rāh} ‘to meet toward the wilderness’.

Root and etymology

mem-dalet-betmem-dalet-bet

desert, wilderness

In contextNumbers 21:23

But Sihon would not allow Israel to pass through his territory. So he gathered all his people and went out to meet them toward the wilderness . He arrived at Jahaz and fought against Israel.

About this coordinate

Numbers 21:23:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Numbers 21:23, so the Hebrew word הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָה (hammidbara) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.21.23.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.21.23.W12.S1) and character.