Numbers 25:3:1Num.25.3.W1TAB

וַיִּצָּמֵ֙ד יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

vayitsamed yisrael

so Israel joined himself

Transliteration
va-yit-sa-MED yis-ra-EL
Extended
vah-yit-tsa-MED yees-ra-EL
IPA
/vajjitsaˈmed jisʁaˈʔeːl/

Meaning by language

English
so Israel joined himself

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tsadets as in cats
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Daletd as in door
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yit-sa-MED yis-ra-EL

  2. sentence

    va-yit-sa-MED yis-ra-EL le-VA-al pe-OR va-yi-KHAR-AF Ye-ho-VAH be-yis-ra-EL

Exegesis

The clause begins with the verb vayitzamed {וַיִּצָּ֥מֶד | wayyiṣṣāmed} ‘and he was joined’, a Nifal imperfect with vav-consecutive indicating passive involvement.

The subject is Yisrael {יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiśraʾēl}, a proper noun.

Root and etymology

Roottsade-mem-dalet

to bind closely

In contextNumbers 25:3

And Israel became attached to Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD burned against Israel.

About this coordinate

Numbers 25:3:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Numbers 25:3, so the Hebrew word וַיִּצָּמֵ֙ד יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל (vayitsamed yisrael) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.25.3.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.25.3.W1.S1) and character.