Numbers 3:4:7Num.3.4.W7TAB

אֵ֨שׁ

esh

fire

Transliteration
ESH
Extended
EESH
IPA
/ˈʔeːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
fire

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ESH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    be-hak-ri-VAM ESH za-RA

  3. clause

    va-ya-MAT na-DAV va-a-vi-HU lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH be-hak-ri-VAM ESH za-RA lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH be-mid-BAR si-NAI u-va-NIM LO-ha-YU la-HEM

  4. sentence

    va-ya-MAT na-DAV va-a-vi-HU lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH be-hak-ri-VAM ESH za-RA lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH be-mid-BAR si-NAI u-va-NIM LO-ha-YU la-HEM va-ye-kha-HEN el-a-ZAR ve-i-ta-MAR al-pe-NEI a-ha-RON a-vi-HEM

Exegesis

The Hifil infinitive construct behakirivam {בְּֽהַקְרִיבָם֩ | bə-haq-rî-vām} ‘as they brought near’ describes the ritual offering that transgressed the boundary marked by the noun phrase esh zarah {אֵ֨שׁ זָרָ֜ה | ʾēš zā-rāh} ‘unauthorized fire’.

In contextNumbers 3:4

Nadab and Abihu died before the LORD when they brought unauthorized fire before Him in the wilderness of Sinai. They had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests in the presence of their father Aaron.

About this coordinate

Numbers 3:4:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Numbers 3:4, so the Hebrew word אֵ֨שׁ (esh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.3.4.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.3.4.W7.S1) and character.