Numbers 4:3:5Num.4.3.W5TAB
וְעַ֖ד
vead
“and up to”
- Transliteration
- ve-AD
- Extended
- veh-AD
- IPA
- /vəˈʕad/
Meaning by language
- English
- and up to
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Dalet | d as in door |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ve-AD
- clause
mi-BEN she-lo-SHIM sha-NA va-MA-la ve-AD ben-kha-mi-SHIM sha-NA
- sentence
mi-BEN she-lo-SHIM sha-NA va-MA-la ve-AD ben-kha-mi-SHIM sha-NA kol-BA la-tsa-VA la-a-SOT me-la-KHA be-O-hel mo-ED
Exegesis
The adverb va-maalah {וָמַעְלָה | vāmaʿālāh} ‘and upward’ extends the range, while the conjunction ve-ad {וְעַד | wəʿăd} ‘and until’ connects to the construct chain ben-chamishim {בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁים | ben-ḥammîšîm} ‘son of fifty’ plus shanah {שָׁנָה | šānāh} for the upper bound.
Root and etymology
ע-ו-דʿ-w-d
“appointed time”
In context — Numbers 4:3
From thirty years old and upward, even to fifty years old, everyone who comes for the service to perform the work in the tent of meeting.
About this coordinate
Numbers 4:3:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Numbers 4:3, so the Hebrew word וְעַ֖ד (vead) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.4.3.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.4.3.W5.S1) and character.