Proverbs 10:12:1Prov.10.12.W1TAB

שִׂ֭נְאָה

sine

hatred

Transliteration
sin-E
Extended
sihn-EH
IPA
/sinˈʔaː/

Meaning by language

English
hatred

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שִׂ֭נְ + אָה
sin + e
sine

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Nunn as in new
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sin-E

  2. clause

    sin-E te-o-RE me-da-NIM

  3. sentence

    sin-E te-o-RE me-da-NIM ve-AL KAL-pe-sha-IM te-khas-SE a-ha-VA

Exegesis

The first clause begins with the noun sin’ah {שִׂנְאָה | śinnāʾ} ‘hatred’ as subject, followed by the Piel imperfect verb te’orer {תְּעוֹרֵר | təʿôrēr} ‘stirs up’ taking the object medanim ‘strife’. In the second clause the adversative combination of waw and the preposition ʻal marks contrast, introducing the noun phrase kol-pesha’im ‘all transgressions’, which is followed by the Piel imperfect verb tekasseh ‘covers’ and the noun ahavah ‘love’ in post-verbal position for emphasis. The imperfect aspect in both verbs suggests ongoing or habitual action. The placement of ahavah at the end heightens love’s protective effect, underscoring the proverb’s moral contrast between a destructive and a restorative principle.

Root and etymology

RootShin–Nun–Aleph

to hate, to bear enmity

In contextProverbs 10:12

Hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all transgressions.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 10:12:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 10:12, so the Hebrew word שִׂ֭נְאָה (sine) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.10.12.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.10.12.W1.S1) and character.