Proverbs 13:19:7Prov.13.19.W7TAB

ס֣וּר

sur

to turn aside

Transliteration
SUR
Extended
SOOR
IPA
/ˈsuːr/

Meaning by language

English
to turn aside

Alphabet Analysis

Samekhs as in sit
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SUR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    SUR me-RA

  3. clause

    ve-to-a-VAT ke-si-LIM SUR me-RA

  4. sentence

    ta-a-VA nih-he-YA te-e-RAV le-NA-fesh ve-to-a-VAT ke-si-LIM SUR me-RA

Exegesis

The adversative vav in wə-toʿăváṯ {וְתוֹעֲבַת | wə-toʿăváṯ} ‘and abomination’ introduces a contrasting clause where kə-sîlîm {כְּסִילִים | kə-sîlîm} ‘fools’ is the subject and the infinitive construct sûr {סוּר | sûr} ‘to turn away’ governs the phrase mê-rāʿ {מֵרָע | mê-rāʿ} ‘from evil.’ This chiastic parallelism underscores how the wise delight in fulfilled longing, whereas fools view moral reorientation as detestable.

Root and etymology

ס־ו־רsamekh–vav–resh

to turn aside, depart

In contextProverbs 13:19

A desire fulfilled is sweet to the soul ; but for fools, turning away from evil is abomination .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 13:19:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Proverbs 13:19, so the Hebrew word ס֣וּר (sur) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.13.19.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.13.19.W7.S1) and character.