Proverbs 14:13:5Prov.14.13.W5TAB

תוּגָֽה׃

tuga

grief

Transliteration
tu-GA
Extended
too-GAA
IPA
/tuːˈɣaː/

Meaning by language

English
grief

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
תוּ + גָֽה׃
tu + ga
tuga

Alphabet Analysis

Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Gimelg as in good
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tu-GA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    sim-KHA tu-GA

  3. clause

    ve-a-kha-ri-TAH sim-KHA tu-GA

  4. sentence

    gam-bi-SKHOK yikh-AV-LEV ve-a-kha-ri-TAH sim-KHA tu-GA

Exegesis

The coordinating vav introduces veacharitah {וְאַחֲרִיתָהּ | wə-ʾaḥă-rî-ṯāh} ‘and its end,’ linked to simchah {שִׂמְחָה | śim-ḥāh} ‘joy’ and culminating in tugah {תוּגָה | ṯū-gāh} ‘sorrow.’ This chiastic and antithetical parallelism underscores the contrast between outward mirth and inward grief, with the construct chain expressing the culmination of joy in sorrow.

Root and etymology

תוגtav–vav–gimel

sorrow

In contextProverbs 14:13

Even in laughter , the heart may ache, and the end of joy is sorrow.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 14:13:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Proverbs 14:13, so the Hebrew word תוּגָֽה׃ (tuga) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.14.13.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.14.13.W5.S1) and character.