Proverbs 15:5:1Prov.15.5.W1TAB

אֱוִ֗יל

evil

a fool

Transliteration
e-VIL
Extended
eh-VEEL
IPA
/ʔɛˈviːl/

Meaning by language

English
a fool

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֱ + וִ֗יל
e + vil
evil

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Segholreduced 'eh'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-VIL

  2. clause

    e-VIL yin-ETS mu-SAR a-VIV

  3. sentence

    e-VIL yin-ETS mu-SAR a-VIV ve-sho-MER to-KHA-khat ya-RIM

Exegesis

The proverb opens with the noun ewil {אֱוִ֗יל | ʾe·wîl} ‘fool,’ immediately followed by yinaʿats {יִ֭נְאֵץ | yî·naṣ} ‘despises,’ creating a concise subject-verb linkage characteristic of Hebrew antithetical parallelism.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–waw–lamed

be foolish, act senselessly

In contextProverbs 15:5

A fool despises his father’s instruction, but whoever keeps reproof is prudent.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 15:5:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 15:5, so the Hebrew word אֱוִ֗יל (evil) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.15.5.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.15.5.W1.S1) and character.