Proverbs 17:15:4Prov.17.15.W4TAB

צַדִּ֑יק

tsadik

a righteous person

Transliteration
tsa-DIK
Extended
tsah-DDEEK
IPA
/tsaˈdiːq/

Meaning by language

English
a righteous person

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
צַ + דִּ֑יק
tsa + dik
tsadik

Alphabet Analysis

Tsadets as in cats
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qofq — deep k, uvular

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tsa-DIK

  2. clause

    mats-DIK ra-SHA u-mar-shi-A tsa-DIK

  3. sentence

    mats-DIK ra-SHA u-mar-shi-A tsa-DIK to-a-VAT ye-ho-VAH gam-she-NE-hem

Exegesis

The verse employs two parallel Hifil participles, matzdik {מַצְדִּ֣יק | matsdîq} ‘he who justifies’ and umaršî'a {וּמַרְשִׁ֣יעַ | umaršî‘a} ‘he who condemns’, establishing moral parallelism.

Root and etymology

to be just

In contextProverbs 17:15

He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous—both are an abomination to the LORD .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 17:15:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 17:15, so the Hebrew word צַדִּ֑יק (tsadik) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.17.15.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.17.15.W4.S1) and character.