Proverbs 18:14:1Prov.18.14.W1TAB

רֽוּחַ־אִ֭ישׁ

ruakhish

spirit of a man

Transliteration
RU-akh-I-sh
Extended
ROO-akh-EEsh
IPA
/ˈruː.aħ.ˈʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
spirit of a man

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
רֽוּ + חַ + אִ֭ + ישׁ
ru + akh + i + sh
ruakhish

Alphabet Analysis

Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    RU-akh-I-sh

  2. clause

    RU-akh-I-sh ye-khal-KEL ma-kha-LE-hu

  3. sentence

    RU-akh-I-sh ye-khal-KEL ma-kha-LE-hu ve-RU-akh ne-KHE-a MI yis-SA-en-na

Exegesis

The first clause begins with ruach-ish {רֽוּחַ־אִ֭ישׁ | rūaḥ-ʾîš} ‘spirit of a man’ using a construct chain linking ruach (noun construct) to ish (noun absolute).

Root and etymology

Rootr-w-kh

wind, breath, spirit

In contextProverbs 18:14

The spirit of a man will sustain his sickness; but who can bear a wounded spirit?

About this coordinate

Proverbs 18:14:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 18:14, so the Hebrew word רֽוּחַ־אִ֭ישׁ (ruakhish) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.18.14.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.18.14.W1.S1) and character.