Proverbs 21:18:3Prov.21.18.W3TAB

רָשָׁ֑ע

rasha

a wicked person

Transliteration
ra-SHA
Extended
raa-SHAH
IPA
/raːˈʃaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
a wicked person

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
רָ + שָׁ֑ע
ra + sha
rasha

Alphabet Analysis

Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ra-SHA

  2. clause

    KO-fer la-tsa-DIK ra-SHA

  3. sentence

    KO-fer la-tsa-DIK ra-SHA ve-TA-khat ye-sha-RIM bo-GED

Exegesis

In the first clause, kofer {כֹּ֣פֶר | kō-p̄er} ‘ransom’ functions as the predicate for rasha {רָשָׁ֑ע | rā-šā‘} ‘wicked,’ with la-tsaddiq {לַצַּדִּ֣יק | la-ṣad-dîq} ‘for the righteous’ marking the beneficiary.

Root and etymology

resh–shin–ayinr–š–ʿ

to act wickedly

In contextProverbs 21:18

The wicked will serve as a ransom for the righteous , and the traitor will stand in the place of the upright .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 21:18:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 21:18, so the Hebrew word רָשָׁ֑ע (rasha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.21.18.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.21.18.W3.S1) and character.