Proverbs 3:34:4Prov.3.34.W4TAB

וְ֝לַעֲנָוִ֗ים

velanavim

and to the humble

Transliteration
ve-la-na-VIM
Extended
veh-lah-nah-VEEM
IPA
/və.la.ʕă.naːˈviːm/

Meaning by language

English
and to the humble

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ֝לַ + עֲ + נָ + וִ֗ים
ve + la + na + vim
velanavim

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Lamedl as in law
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-la-na-VIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-la-ni-YIM ve-la-na-VIM

  3. clause

    ve-la-ni-YIM ve-la-na-VIM yit-TEN-KHEN

  4. sentence

    im-la-le-TSIM HU-ya-LITS ve-la-ni-YIM ve-la-na-VIM yit-TEN-KHEN

Exegesis

Two parallel prepositional phrases, u-le-anayim {ולעניים | wə-lə-ʿă-nā-yim} ‘and to the afflicted’ and ve-la-anavim {וְלַעֲנָוִים | wə-lā-ʿă-nā-vîm} ‘and to the humble’, establish an inclusive contrast.

Root and etymology

ʿ-n-wayin–nun–waw

to be lowly, humble

In contextProverbs 3:34

Indeed, He derides the scorners , but He bestows favor upon the humble.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 3:34:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 3:34, so the Hebrew word וְ֝לַעֲנָוִ֗ים (velanavim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.3.34.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.3.34.W4.S1) and character.