Proverbs 4:19:3Prov.4.19.W3TAB

כָּֽאֲפֵלָ֑ה

kaafela

like darkness

Transliteration
ka-a-fe-LA
Extended
kaa-ah-feh-LAA
IPA
/kaː.ʔă.feːˈlaː/

Meaning by language

English
like darkness

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
כָּֽ + אֲ + פֵ + לָ֑ה
ka + a + fe + la
kaafela

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ka-a-fe-LA

  2. clause

    DE-rekh re-sha-IM ka-a-fe-LA

  3. sentence

    DE-rekh re-sha-IM ka-a-fe-LA LO ya-de-U ba-ME yik-ka-she-LU

Exegesis

The simile introduced by ka'afelah {כָּֽאֲפֵלָ֑ה | ka·ʾă·p̄ē·lâ} ‘like deep darkness’ intensifies the moral metaphor.

Root and etymology

ʾ-p-l

to be dark, become gloomy

In contextProverbs 4:19

The way of the wicked is like deep darkness ; they do not know what causes them to stumble.

About this coordinate

Proverbs 4:19:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Proverbs 4:19, so the Hebrew word כָּֽאֲפֵלָ֑ה (kaafela) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.4.19.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.4.19.W3.S1) and character.