Psalm 18:40:3Ps.18.40.W3TABWLC Psalms 18:41

לְעֹ֣רֶף

leoref

as a back

Transliteration
le-O-ref
Extended
leh-OH-ref
IPA
/ləˈʕoːrɛf/

Meaning by language

English
as a back

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + עֹ֣ + רֶף
le + o + ref
leoref

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-O-ref

  2. sentence

    ve-OY-vaI na-TA-ta le-O-ref LI u-me-sa-ne-AI ats-mi-TEM

Exegesis

The beneficiary li {לִּי | li} precedes oref {עֹרֶף | ʿō-rep̄}, “neck,” an idiom of submission.

Root and etymology

ע־ר־ף

neck

In contextPsalm 18:40

And You gave me the neck of my enemies, and You destroyed those who hated me.

About this coordinate

Psalm 18:40:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Psalm 18:40, so the Hebrew word לְעֹ֣רֶף (leoref) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ps.18.40.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Ps.18.40.W3.S1) and character.