| 10. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) 1 Chronicles 19:10:1 ⧉וַיַּ֣רְאvayareand he saw 1 Chronicles 19:10:2 ⧉יוֹאָ֗בyoavJoab 1 Chronicles 19:10:3 ⧉כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֧הkihayetathat she had become or that it had become 1 Chronicles 19:10:4 ⧉פְנֵי־הַמִּלְחָמָ֛הfenehamilkhamathe face of the battle 1 Chronicles 19:10:5 ⧉אֵלָ֖יוelavtoward him or against him 1 Chronicles 19:10:6 ⧉פָּנִ֣יםpanimfront 1 Chronicles 19:10:7 ⧉וְאָח֑וֹרveakhorand back or and rear 1 Chronicles 19:10:8 ⧉וַיִּבְחַ֗רvayivkharand he chose 1 Chronicles 19:10:9 ⧉מִכָּל־בָּחוּר֙mikolbakhurfrom all choice young men 1 Chronicles 19:10:10 ⧉בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbeyisraelin Israel 1 Chronicles 19:10:11 ⧉וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְvayaerokhand he arranged 1 Chronicles 19:10:12 ⧉לִקְרַ֥אתlikratto meet or toward 1 Chronicles 19:10:13 ⧉אֲרָֽם׃aramAram |
| 10. Formal Translation And Joab saw that the battle was set against him both in front and behind, so he chose from all the select men in Israel and arranged them to face Aram. |
| 10. Dynamic Translation When Joab saw that the battle lines were drawn up before and behind him, he picked out the best warriors from all Israel and deployed them against the Arameans. |