| 8. Morphological Analysis va-yishma {וַיִּשְׁמַ֖ע | wayyišmaʿ}: and he heard (vav consecutive • Qal imperfect • third person masculine singular) • David {דָּוִ֑יד | Dāwīd}: David (proper noun • masculine singular) • va-yishlach {וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ | wayyišlaḥ}: and he sent (vav consecutive • Qal imperfect • third person masculine singular) • et-yoav {אֶת־יוֹאָ֔ב | ʾet-yōʾāḇ}: direct object marker + Joab (direct object marker plus proper noun • masculine singular) • ve-et {וְאֵ֥ת | wə-ʾet}: and + direct object marker (conjunction vav + absolutive direct object marker) • kol-tsava {כָּל־צָבָ֖א | kol-ṣāḇāʾ}: all + army (common noun • masculine singular absolute + noun • masculine singular absolute) • ha-giborim {הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים | ha-gi-bōrīm}: the + mighty men (definite article + noun • masculine plural). |