1 Chronicles 21:22:151 Chr.21.22.W15TAB

הַמַּגֵּפָ֖ה

hamagefa

the plague

Transliteration
ha-ma-GE-fa
Extended
hah-mah-GEH-fah
IPA
/ham.maɡˈɡeː.faː/

Meaning by language

English
the plague

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + מַּ + גֵּ + פָ֖ה
ha + ma + ge + fa
hamagefa

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ma-GE-fa

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-TE-a-tsar ha-ma-GE-fa

  3. clause

    be-KHE-sef ma-LE te-NE-hu LI ve-TE-a-tsar ha-ma-GE-fa me-AL ha-AM

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER da-VID el-OR-nan te-NA-LI me-KOM ha-GO-ren ve-ev-NE-VO miz-BE-akh la-ye-ho-VAH be-KHE-sef ma-LE te-NE-hu LI ve-TE-a-tsar ha-ma-GE-fa me-AL ha-AM

Exegesis

The second imperative tenehû {תְּנֵהוּ | tənēhû} reinforces the request, and the nifal imperfect ve-te’atzar {וְתֵעָצַר | wəṯēʿāṣar} conveys the intended result of restraining the plague ha-magefa {הַמַּגֵּפָה | hammaggēp̄āh} from upon the people ha-am {הָעָם | hāʿām}. English syntax preserves the Hebrew’s sequence of volition, purpose, and outcome.

Root and etymology

Rootnun–gimel–pe

to strike, smite

In context1 Chronicles 21:22

And David said to Ornan, “Give me the place of the threshing floor, so that I may build an altar there to the LORD . Give it to me for the full price in silver , so that the plague may be restrained from upon the people.”

About this coordinate

1 Chronicles 21:22:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of 1 Chronicles 21:22, so the Hebrew word הַמַּגֵּפָ֖ה (hamagefa) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Chr.21.22.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Chr.21.22.W15.S1) and character.