1 Kings 14:26ExegesisTAB

1 Kings 14 : 26 Plunder | Temple | Kingship
26. Linguistic Exegesis
The verse unfolds through repeated vav-consecutive verbs, marking narrative drive. The verb vayikach {וַיִּקַּ֞ח | wayyiqqāḥ} ‘and he took’ sets the action in motion and recurs to underscore total plunder. Objects follow the direct object marker et {אֶת־ | ʼet}, calling attention to otzrot {אֹצְרוֹת֙ | ʼoṣerōṯ} ‘treasures’ in the construct phrase beit-yehovah {בֵּ֣ית־יְהוָ֗ה | bêyt Yəhōwāh} ‘house of the LORD’ and again in beit-hammelekh {בֵּ֣ית־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | bêyt-hammeleḵ} ‘house of the king’. The clause ve-et-hakkol {וְאֶת־הַכֹּ֖ל | wə-ʼet-hakkōl} ‘and the whole’ emphasizes completeness before lakach {לָקָ֑ח | lāqaḥ} ‘he took’ (without the vav), heightening the sense of accumulation. A final vayikach {וַיִּקַּח֙ | wayyiqqāḥ} repeats the verb as the narrative turns to specific loot marked by et-kol-maginei {אֶת־כָּל־מָגִנֵּ֣י | ʼet-kol-māginē} ‘all shields of’ and ha-zahav {הַזָּהָב | hazzāhāv} ‘the gold’. The relative pronoun asher {אֲשֶׁר | ʼăšer} ‘which’ introduces the modifying clause of Solomon {שְׁלֹמֹה | šəlōmō}, with asah {עָשָׂה | ʿāśâ} ‘he made’ specifying the shields’ origin. English renders SVO yet preserves the Hebrew’s progressive, exhaustive listing.

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