1 Samuel 13:5:21 Sam.13.5.W2TAB
נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ
neesfeu
“were gathered”
- Transliteration
- ne-es-fe-U
- Extended
- neh-ehs-feh-OO
- IPA
- /nɛʔəsˈfuː/
Meaning by language
- English
- were gathered
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Nun | n as in new | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Samekh | s as in sit | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ne-es-fe-U
- phraseyour reading level
ne-es-fe-U le-hil-la-KHEM im-yis-ra-EL
- clause
u-fe-lish-TIM ne-es-fe-U le-hil-la-KHEM im-yis-ra-EL she-lo-SHIM E-lef RE-khev ve-SHE-shet a-la-FIM pa-ra-SHIM ve-AM ka-KHOL a-SHER al-se-FAT-ha-YAM la-ROV
- sentence
u-fe-lish-TIM ne-es-fe-U le-hil-la-KHEM im-yis-ra-EL she-lo-SHIM E-lef RE-khev ve-SHE-shet a-la-FIM pa-ra-SHIM ve-AM ka-KHOL a-SHER al-se-FAT-ha-YAM la-ROV va-ya-a-LU va-ya-kha-NU be-mikh-MAS kid-MAT BET A-ven
Exegesis
The vav-conjunction prefixes the noun u'pelishtim {וּפְלִשְׁתִּים | ū-phe-lish-tîm} ‘and the Philistines’ as the subject, followed by the Niphal perfect verb ne'esfu {נֶאֶסְפוּ | ne-ʾes-pû} ‘were gathered’.
In context — 1 Samuel 13:5
And the Philistines assembled to fight with Israel, with thirty thousand chariots and six thousand horsemen, and a host as numerous as the sand along the shore of the sea. They advanced and encamped at Michmash, to the east of Beth Aven .
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 13:5:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 13:5, so the Hebrew word נֶאֶסְפ֣וּ (neesfeu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.13.5.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.13.5.W2.S1) and character.