1 Samuel 13:7:111 Sam.13.7.W11TAB

חָרְד֥וּ

khardu

trembled

Transliteration
khar-DU
Extended
khaar-DOO
IPA
/ħarˈduː/

Meaning by language

English
trembled

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חָרְ + ד֥וּ
khar + du
khardu

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Daletd as in door
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    khar-DU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    khar-DU a-kha-RAV

  3. clause

    ve-sha-UL o-DEN-nu ba-gil-GAL ve-khol-ha-AM khar-DU a-kha-RAV

  4. sentence

    ve-iv-RIM av-RU et-ha-yar-DEN E-rets GAD ve-gil-AD ve-sha-UL o-DEN-nu ba-gil-GAL ve-khol-ha-AM khar-DU a-kha-RAV

Exegesis

Finally, the perfect khardu acharav {חָרְד֥וּ אַחֲרָֽיו | khā-rə-dū ʾa-ḥă-rā-vū} depicts communal trembling coupled with pursuit, blending fear with physical trailing.

Root and etymology

kh-r-dchet–resh–dalet

to tremble

In context1 Samuel 13:7

And Hebrews crossed over the Jordan into the land of Gad and Gilead, while Saul remained at Gilgal, and all the people trembled after him.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 13:7:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 1 Samuel 13:7, so the Hebrew word חָרְד֥וּ (khardu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.13.7.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.13.7.W11.S1) and character.