1 Samuel 14:11:61 Sam.14.11.W6TAB

פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

pelishtim

the Philistines

Transliteration
pe-lish-TIM
Extended
peh-lihsh-TEEM
IPA
/pəliʃˈtiːm/

Meaning by language

English
the Philistines

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פְ + לִשְׁ + תִּ֔ים
pe + lish + tim
pelishtim

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pe-lish-TIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yo-me-RU pe-lish-TIM

  3. clause

    va-yo-me-RU pe-lish-TIM hi-NE iv-rim yo-tse-IM min-ha-kho-RIM a-SHER hit-kha-be-U-SHAM

  4. sentence

    va-yig-ga-LU she-NEI-hem el-ma-TSAV pe-lish-TIM va-yo-me-RU pe-lish-TIM hi-NE iv-rim yo-tse-IM min-ha-kho-RIM a-SHER hit-kha-be-U-SHAM

Exegesis

The direction el-matzav pelishtim {אֶל־מַצַּב פְּלִשְׁתִּים | ʾel-maṭṣav pəlištîm} situates them at the Philistine guard post.

Root and etymology

Rootp-l-sh

to invade

In context1 Samuel 14:11

Then the two of them revealed themselves to the Philistine outpost, and the Philistines said, “Behold, Hebrews are coming out of the holes in which they had hidden .”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 14:11:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of 1 Samuel 14:11, so the Hebrew word פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים (pelishtim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.11.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.11.W6.S1) and character.