עַל־יָדָיו֙

Alphabet Analysis

The word

1. word🔊 עַל־יָדָיו֙

   al-ya-DAV

   on his hands
2. clause🔊 וַיַּ֣עַל יוֹנָתָ֗ן עַל־יָדָיו֙ וְעַל־רַגְלָ֔יו וְנֹשֵׂ֥א כֵלָ֖יו אַחֲרָ֑יו

   va-YA-al yo-na-TAN al-ya-DAV ve-al-rag-LAV ve-no-SE khe-LAV a-kha-RAV

   and he went up Jonathan on his hands and on his feet and the bearer of his equipment after him
3. sentence🔊 וַיַּ֣עַל יוֹנָתָ֗ן עַל־יָדָיו֙ וְעַל־רַגְלָ֔יו וְנֹשֵׂ֥א כֵלָ֖יו אַחֲרָ֑יו וַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יוֹנָתָ֔ן וְנֹשֵׂ֥א כֵלָ֖יו מְמוֹתֵ֥ת אַחֲרָֽיו׃

   va-YA-al yo-na-TAN al-ya-DAV ve-al-rag-LAV ve-no-SE khe-LAV a-kha-RAV va-yip-PE-lu lif-NE yo-na-TAN ve-no-SE khe-LAV me-mo-TET a-kha-RAV

   and he went up Jonathan on his hands and on his feet and the bearer of his equipment after him and they fell before Jonathan and the bearer of his equipment killing after him

Exegesis

The compound prepositional phrase al-yadav ve-al-raglav {עַל־יָדָיו וְעַל־רַגְלָיו | ʿal-yādāyw wə-ʿal-raglāyw} ‘upon his hands and feet’ functions adverbially to describe manner.

Root and etymology

ע־ל🔊 ʻayin–lamed

“upon, on”

• 🔊 עוֹלֶהʿōleone who goes upLeviticus 1:3