1 Samuel 14:13:91 Sam.14.13.W9TAB

לִפְנֵ֣י

lifne

before

Transliteration
lif-NE
Extended
lihf-NEE
IPA
/lifˈneː/

Meaning by language

English
before

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִפְ + נֵ֣י
lif + ne
lifne

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lif-NE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    lif-NE yo-na-TAN

  3. clause

    va-yip-PE-lu lif-NE yo-na-TAN ve-no-SE khe-LAV me-mo-TET a-kha-RAV

  4. sentence

    va-YA-al yo-na-TAN al-ya-DAV ve-al-rag-LAV ve-no-SE khe-LAV a-kha-RAV va-yip-PE-lu lif-NE yo-na-TAN ve-no-SE khe-LAV me-mo-TET a-kha-RAV

Exegesis

The result clause wayyip̣p̄ālū lip̄nē Yōnāṯān {וַיִּפְּלוּ לִפְנֵי יוֹנָתָן | wayyip̣p̄ālū lip̄nē Yōnāṯān} ‘and they fell before Jonathan’ uses the preposition lip̄nē to mark the outcome.

In context1 Samuel 14:13

And Jonathan climbed up on his hands and on his feet, and his armor-bearer followed after him; and they fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer struck them down behind him.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 14:13:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 1 Samuel 14:13, so the Hebrew word לִפְנֵ֣י (lifne) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.13.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.13.W9.S1) and character.