1 Samuel 14:19:161 Sam.14.19.W16TAB
אֱסֹ֥ף
esof
“gather up or withdraw”
- Transliteration
- e-SOF
- Extended
- eh-SOHF
- IPA
- /ʔɛl.hak.koːˈheːn/
Meaning by language
- English
- gather up or withdraw
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Hateph Seghol | reduced 'eh' | |
| Samekh | s as in sit | |
| Holem | long 'oh' as in go | |
| Pe Sofit | final form of Pe — at word end |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
e-SOF
- phraseyour reading level
e-SOF ya-DE-kha
- clause
va-YO-mer sha-UL el-ha-ko-HEN e-SOF ya-DE-kha
- sentence
va-ye-HI AD di-BER sha-UL el-ha-ko-HEN ve-he-ha-MON a-SHER be-ma-kha-NE pe-lish-TIM va-YE-lekh ha-LOKH va-RAV va-YO-mer sha-UL el-ha-ko-HEN e-SOF ya-DE-kha
Exegesis
Saul’s command esof yadekha {אֱסֹף יָדֶךָ | ’ĕṣōp yā́ḏĕḵā} employs a Qal imperative plus second person suffix for the direct injunction to withdraw the priest’s hand. The translation renders this as a literal command, preserving the ritual context of the hand gesture.
In context — 1 Samuel 14:19
And it happened while Saul was speaking to the priest , that the tumult in the camp of the Philistines continued and increased; so Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand” .
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 14:19:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of 1 Samuel 14:19, so the Hebrew word אֱסֹ֥ף (esof) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.19.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.19.W16.S1) and character.