1 Samuel 14:20:101 Sam.14.20.W10TAB
חֶ֤רֶב
kherev
“sword”
- Transliteration
- KHE-rev
- Extended
- KHEH-rehv
- IPA
- /ˈħɛrɛv/
Meaning by language
- English
- sword
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Chet | ch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
KHE-rev
- phraseyour reading level
KHE-rev ISH
- clause
ve-hin-NE ha-ye-TA KHE-rev ISH be-re-E-hu me-hu-MA ge-do-LA me-OD
- sentence
va-yiz-ZA-ek sha-UL ve-KHOL-ha-AM a-SHER i-TO va-ya-VO-u ad-ha-mil-kha-MA ve-hin-NE ha-ye-TA KHE-rev ISH be-re-E-hu me-hu-MA ge-do-LA me-OD
Exegesis
Vehinnēh {וְהִנֵּה | ve-hin-neh} introduces the dramatic scene, followed by hayetah {הָיְתָה | ha-ye-tah}, a qal perfect serving as a nominal copula for the clause cherev ish bere’ehu {חֶרֶב אִישׁ בְּרֵעֵהוּ | ḥe-reb ’ish be-re-ʼe-hu} ‘a sword of a man with his friend’.
Root and etymology
ḥ-r-vḥrv
“sword, weapon”
In context — 1 Samuel 14:20
And Saul and all the people who were with him cried out, and they came up to the battle. And behold, the sword of each man was turned against his companion , and there was very great confusion .
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 14:20:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 1 Samuel 14:20, so the Hebrew word חֶ֤רֶב (kherev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.20.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.20.W10.S1) and character.