1 Samuel 14:22:91 Sam.14.22.W9TAB

וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ

vayadbeku

and they clung or pursued closely

Transliteration
va-yad-be-KU
Extended
vah-yahd-beh-KOO
IPA
/vaj.jad.vəˈquː/

Meaning by language

English
and they clung or pursued closely

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַֽ + יַּדְ + בְּ + ק֥וּ
va + yad + be + ku
vayadbeku

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yad-be-KU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yad-be-KU gam-HE-ma

  3. clause

    va-yad-be-KU gam-HE-ma a-kha-re-HEM ba-mil-kha-MA

  4. sentence

    ve-KHOL ISH yis-ra-EL ha-mit-kha-be-IM be-HAR-e-fra-YIM sha-me-U ki-na-SU pe-lish-TIM va-yad-be-KU gam-HE-ma a-kha-re-HEM ba-mil-kha-MA

Exegesis

The vav consecutive in vayadbeku {וַיַּדְבְּקוּ | wa-yad-bə-qû} shifts to imperfect, highlighting decisive pursuit.

Root and etymology

Rootd-b-q

to cling, pursue closely

In context1 Samuel 14:22

All the men of Israel who had been hiding themselves in the hill-country of Ephraim heard that the Philistines had fled, and they too pursued closely after them in the battle .

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 14:22:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of 1 Samuel 14:22, so the Hebrew word וַֽיַּדְבְּק֥וּ (vayadbeku) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.22.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.22.W9.S1) and character.