1 Samuel 14:24:131 Sam.14.24.W13TAB
עַד־הָעֶ֗רֶב
adhaerev
“until the evening”
- Transliteration
- ad-ha-E-rev
- Extended
- ahd-hah-EH-rehv
- IPA
- /ʕad.haːˈʕɛrɛv/
Meaning by language
- English
- until the evening
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ad-ha-E-rev
- clause
va-yo-EL sha-UL et-ha-AM le-MOR a-RUR ha-ISH a-sher-yo-KHAL LE-khem ad-ha-E-rev ve-nik-kam-TI me-o-VAI ve-LO TA-am kol-ha-AM LA-khem
- sentence
ve-ISH-yis-ra-EL ni-GAS ba-YOM ha-HU va-yo-EL sha-UL et-ha-AM le-MOR a-RUR ha-ISH a-sher-yo-KHAL LE-khem ad-ha-E-rev ve-nik-kam-TI me-o-VAI ve-LO TA-am kol-ha-AM LA-khem
Exegesis
The temporal clause ʿad-ha-ʿereḇ wə-niqqamṯî mē-ʾôyēḇay {עַד־הָעֶרֶב וְנִקַּמְתִּי מֵאֹיְבַי | ʿad-ha-ʿereḇ wə-niqqamṯî mē-ʾôyēḇay} ties the duration of the vow to vengeance.
In context — 1 Samuel 14:24
But the men of Israel were pressed that day, for Saul had bound the people under oath, saying, “Cursed is the man who eats food until evening when I have avenged myself on my enemies.” So none of the people tasted food.
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 14:24:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 1 Samuel 14:24, so the Hebrew word עַד־הָעֶ֗רֶב (adhaerev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.24.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.24.W13.S1) and character.