1 Samuel 14:33:111 Sam.14.33.W11TAB

בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם

begadtem

you have acted treacherously

Transliteration
be-gad-TEM
Extended
beh-gahd-TEHM
IPA
/bəɣaðˈtːɛm/

Meaning by language

English
you have acted treacherously

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + גַדְ + תֶּ֔ם
be + gad + tem
begadtem

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Gimelg as in good
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-gad-TEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yo-MER be-gad-TEM

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER be-gad-TEM go-LU-e-LAI ha-YOM E-ven ge-do-LA

  4. sentence

    va-ya-GI-du le-sha-UL le-MOR hi-NE ha-AM kho-ti-IM la-ye-ho-VAH le-e-KHOL al-ha-DAM va-yo-MER be-gad-TEM go-LU-e-LAI ha-YOM E-ven ge-do-LA

Exegesis

The perfect begadtem {בְּגַדְתֶּם | bə-ḡa-ḏĕ-tem} ‘you have acted treacherously’ addresses the covenant breach, and the imperative golu {גֹּלּוּ | gôl-lû} ‘roll’ issues a command.

Root and etymology

bet-gimel-daletbet–gimel–dalet

to betray, act treacherously

In context1 Samuel 14:33

And they told Saul, saying, “Behold, the people are sinning against the LORD by eating blood.” And he said, “You have acted treacherously ; roll to me today a great stone.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 14:33:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 1 Samuel 14:33, so the Hebrew word בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם (begadtem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.33.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.33.W11.S1) and character.