1 Samuel 14:8:21 Sam.14.8.W2TAB

יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

yehonatan

Jonathan

Transliteration
ye-ho-na-TAN
Extended
yeh-hoh-nah-TAHN
IPA
/jəhoːnaːˈt̪aːn/

Meaning by language

English
Jonathan

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יְ + ה֣וֹ + נָ + תָ֔ן
ye + ho + na + tan
yehonatan

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ye-ho-na-TAN

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER ye-ho-na-TAN hi-NE a-NAKH-nu o-ve-RIM el-ha-a-na-SHIM

  3. sentence

    va-yo-MER ye-ho-na-TAN hi-NE a-NAKH-nu o-ve-RIM el-ha-a-na-SHIM ve-nig-li-NU a-le-HEM

Exegesis

In the Hebrew narrative the verse opens with the vav-consecutive perfect vayomer {וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | wayyōʾmer} ‘and he said’, introducing direct speech, followed by the proper noun yehonatan {יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן | yĕhōnātān} to specify the speaker.

Root and etymology

n-t-nnun–tav–nun

to give

In context1 Samuel 14:8

And Jonathan said, “Behold, we are crossing over to the men, and we will reveal ourselves to them.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 14:8:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 14:8, so the Hebrew word יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן (yehonatan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.14.8.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.14.8.W2.S1) and character.