1 Samuel 15:19:21 Sam.15.19.W2TAB

לֹא־שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ

lohshahmahehta

did not obey

Transliteration
loh-shah-mah-eh-TA
Extended
loh-shah-mah-eh-TAA
IPA
/loː.ʃa.maʕˈtaː/

Meaning by language

English
did not obey

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֹא + שָׁ + מַ֖ + עְ + תָּ
loh + shah + mah + eh + ta
lohshahmahehta

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    loh-shah-mah-eh-TA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    veh-lahm-MA loh-shah-mah-eh-TA

  3. clause

    veh-lahm-MA loh-shah-mah-eh-TA beh-KOL Yeh-ho-VAH

  4. sentence

    veh-lahm-MA loh-shah-mah-eh-TA beh-KOL Yeh-ho-VAH vah-ta-AT el-ha-sha-LAL vah-ta-AS hah-RA beh-eh-NEE Yeh-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The negative particle lo combined with the perfect verb shamata {שָׁמַעְתָּ | šā-mā‘-tā} ‘you did not listen’ intensifies the charge of disobedience.

Root and etymology

Rootshin–mem–ayin

to hear, listen, obey

In context1 Samuel 15:19

And why did you not listen to the voice of the LORD ? Instead, you swooped upon the plunder and did the evil in the eyes of the LORD.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 15:19:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 15:19, so the Hebrew word לֹא־שָׁמַ֖עְתָּ (lohshahmahehta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.15.19.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.15.19.W2.S1) and character.