1 Samuel 15:23:51 Sam.15.23.W5TAB

וּתְרָפִ֖ים

uterafim

and teraphim

Transliteration
u-te-ra-FIM
Extended
oo-teh-RAH-FEEM
IPA
/uːθəraːˈfiːm/

Meaning by language

English
and teraphim

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וּ + תְ + רָ + פִ֖ים
u + te + ra + fim
uterafim

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Tavt as in top
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    u-te-ra-FIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-A-ven u-te-ra-FIM

  3. clause

    KI kha-TAAT-KE-sem ME-ri ve-A-ven u-te-ra-FIM hef-TSAR

  4. sentence

    KI kha-TAAT-KE-sem ME-ri ve-A-ven u-te-ra-FIM hef-TSAR YA-an ma-AS-ta et-de-VAR ye-ho-VAH va-yim-AS-kha mim-ME-lekh

Exegesis

The construct chain chatat-kesem {חַטַּאת־קֶסֶם | ḥaṭ-ṭāṯ-qé-sem} ‘sin of divination’ is equated to meri {מֶרִי | mé-rî} ‘rebellion’, while the pairing of aven {אָוֶן | ʼā-vēn} ‘iniquity’ with the substantive ha-petsar {הַפְצַר | ha-pə-ṣar} ‘stubbornness’ echoes the inclusion of the cultic term teraphim {תְּרָפִים | tə-rā-pîm} ‘household idols’.

Root and etymology

t-r-ptav–resh–pe

household idols

In context1 Samuel 15:23

For rebellion is like the sin of divination, and stubbornness is like iniquity and teraphim . Because you have rejected the word of the LORD , He has rejected you from being king.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 15:23:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of 1 Samuel 15:23, so the Hebrew word וּתְרָפִ֖ים (uterafim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.15.23.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.15.23.W5.S1) and character.