1 Samuel 16:11:41 Sam.16.11.W4TAB

הֲתַ֣מּוּ

hatammu

are they finished

Transliteration
ha-tam-MU
Extended
hah-tahm-MOO
IPA
/hătamˈmuː/

Meaning by language

English
are they finished

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הֲ + תַ֣מ + מּוּ
ha + tam + mu
hatammu

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-tam-MU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-tam-MU han-ne-a-RIM

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer she-mu-EL el-yi-SHAI ha-tam-MU han-ne-a-RIM va-YO-mer OD sha-AR hak-ka-TAN ve-hin-NE ro-E bats-TSO-n

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer she-mu-EL el-yi-SHAI ha-tam-MU han-ne-a-RIM va-YO-mer OD sha-AR hak-ka-TAN ve-hin-NE ro-E bats-TSO-n va-YO-mer she-mu-EL el-yi-SHAI shil-KHA ve-ka-KHE-nu KI lo-na-SOV ad-bo-O PO

Exegesis

The interrogative hattammū hanəʿārîm {הֲתַמּוּ הַנְּעָרִים | hattammū hanəʿārîm} uses a Qal perfect to ask about completion.

In context1 Samuel 16:11

And Samuel said to Jesse, “Are the young men all here?” And he replied, “There remains still the youngest , and behold, he is tending the flock .” Then Samuel said to Jesse, “Send and bring him, for we will not sit down until he comes here.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 16:11:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 1 Samuel 16:11, so the Hebrew word הֲתַ֣מּוּ (hatammu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.16.11.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.16.11.W4.S1) and character.