1 Samuel 16:5:31 Sam.16.5.W3TAB

לִזְבֹּ֤חַ

lizboakh

to sacrifice

Transliteration
liz-BO-akh
Extended
lihz-BOH-akh
IPA
/lizˈboː.aħ/

Meaning by language

English
to sacrifice

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִזְ + בֹּ֤ + חַ
liz + bo + akh
lizboakh

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Zayinz as in zero
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    liz-BO-akh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    liz-BO-akh la-ye-ho-VAH

  3. clause

    va-YO-mer sha-LOM liz-BO-akh la-ye-ho-VAH ba-TI hit-ka-DE-shu u-va-TEM i-TI ba-za-VAKH

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer sha-LOM liz-BO-akh la-ye-ho-VAH ba-TI hit-ka-DE-shu u-va-TEM i-TI ba-za-VAKH va-ye-ka-DESH et-yi-SHAI ve-et-ba-NAIV va-yik-RA la-HEM la-za-VAKH

Exegesis

The infinitive līzbōaḥ {לִזְבֹּ֤חַ | līzbōaḥ} ‘to sacrifice’ follows bāʾītî {בָּ֔אתִי | bāʾītî} ‘I have come’, indicating purpose.

Finally, wayyiqārāʾ {וַיִּקְרָ֥א | wayyiqārāʾ} ‘and he called’ plus lāhem la-zāvaḥ {לָהֶ֖ם לַזָּֽבַח | lāhem la-zāvaḥ} functions as the formal summons. The chain of vav-consecutives and imperatives emphasizes communal participation in the sacrificial rite.

Root and etymology

to slaughter, sacrifice

In context1 Samuel 16:5

And he said, “Peace . I have come to sacrifice to the LORD . Consecrate yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice.” Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 16:5:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 1 Samuel 16:5, so the Hebrew word לִזְבֹּ֤חַ (lizboakh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.16.5.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.16.5.W3.S1) and character.