1 Samuel 17:23:21 Sam.17.23.W2TAB
מְדַבֵּ֣ר
medaber
“speaking”
- Transliteration
- me-da-BER
- Extended
- meh-dah-BEER
- IPA
- /mədaˈbeːr/
Meaning by language
- English
- speaking
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
me-da-BER
- phraseyour reading level
ve-HU me-da-BER i-MAM
- clause
ve-HU me-da-BER i-MAM ve-hi-NE ISH ha-be-NA-yim o-LE gal-YAT ha-pe-li-shi-TI she-MO mi-GAT me-me-a-ROT mi-ma-ar-KHOT pe-li-shi-TIM va-ye-da-BER kad-de-va-RIM ha-E-le
- sentence
ve-HU me-da-BER i-MAM ve-hi-NE ISH ha-be-NA-yim o-LE gal-YAT ha-pe-li-shi-TI she-MO mi-GAT me-me-a-ROT mi-ma-ar-KHOT pe-li-shi-TIM va-ye-da-BER kad-de-va-RIM ha-E-le va-yish-MA da-VID
Exegesis
The verse opens with the conjunction vehu {וְהוּא | wə-hûʾ} linking to the prior narrative and the Piel participle medabber {מְדַבֵּר | mə-ḏab-bêr} ‘speaking,’ indicating ongoing dialogue.
Root and etymology
Rootdalet–bet–resh
“word, matter”
In context — 1 Samuel 17:23
While he was speaking with them, the champion emerged—Goliath the Philistine from Gath—from the ranks of the Philistines; he spoke the same words , and David heard.
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 17:23:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 17:23, so the Hebrew word מְדַבֵּ֣ר (medaber) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.23.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.23.W2.S1) and character.