1 Samuel 17:46:131 Sam.17.46.W13TAB

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

pelishtim

Philistines

Transliteration
pe-li-SHTIM
Extended
peh-lih-SHTEEM
IPA
/pəliʃˈtiːm/

Meaning by language

English
Philistines

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פְ + לִ + שְׁתִּים֙
pe + li + shtim
pelishtim

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pe-li-SHTIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    PE-ger ma-kha-NE pe-li-SHTIM

  3. clause

    ha-YOM ha-ZE ye-sag-GER-kha Ye-ho-VAH be-ya-DI ve-hi-KI-ti-kha va-ha-si-RO-ti et-RO-sha-kha me-a-LE-kha ve-na-TAT-ti PE-ger ma-kha-NE pe-li-SHTIM ha-YOM ha-ZE le-OF ha-sha-MA-yim u-le-kha-YAT ha-A-rets

  4. sentence

    ha-YOM ha-ZE ye-sag-GER-kha Ye-ho-VAH be-ya-DI ve-hi-KI-ti-kha va-ha-si-RO-ti et-RO-sha-kha me-a-LE-kha ve-na-TAT-ti PE-ger ma-kha-NE pe-li-SHTIM ha-YOM ha-ZE le-OF ha-sha-MA-yim u-le-kha-YAT ha-A-rets ve-ye-de-U KAL-ha-A-rets KI YESH e-lo-HIM le-yis-ra-EL

Exegesis

The construct pe-ger ma-ḥa-nê pə-lish-tîm {פֶּגֶר מַחֲנֵ֤ה פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ | pe-ger ma-ḥa-nê pə-lish-tîm} ‘carcass of the camp of the Philistines’ underscores collective defeat.

Root and etymology

invade, roll over

In context1 Samuel 17:46

This day the LORD will deliver you into my hand, and I will strike you and remove your head from upon you. And this day I will give the bodies of the camp of the Philistines to the birds of the heavens so that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:46:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 1 Samuel 17:46, so the Hebrew word פְלִשְׁתִּים֙ (pelishtim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.46.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.46.W13.S1) and character.