1 Samuel 18:10:161 Sam.18.10.W16TAB

בְּיַד־שָׁאֽוּל׃

beyadshaul

in the hand of Saul

Transliteration
be-yad-sha-UL
Extended
beh-yahd-shah-OOL
IPA
/bəjad.ʃaːˈʔuːl/

Meaning by language

English
in the hand of Saul

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + יַד + שָׁאֽ + וּל׃
be + yad + sha + ul
beyadshaul

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Daletd as in door
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-yad-sha-UL

  2. clause

    ve-ha-kha-NIT be-yad-sha-UL

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI mi-ma-kha-RAT va-tits-LAKH RU-akh e-lo-HIM ra-A el-sha-UL va-yit-na-BE be-TOKH-ha-BA-yit ve-da-VID me-na-GEN be-ya-DO ke-YOM be-YOM ve-ha-kha-NIT be-yad-sha-UL

Exegesis

The final clause wə-ḥăḥănîṯ bə-yad Šāʼûl {וְהַחֲנִית בְּיַד־שָׁאוּל | wə-ḥă-ḥă-nîṯ bə-yad šā-ʼûl} ‘and the spear was in Saul’s hand’ brings the underlying threat into focus. In translation, temporal vav forms become English conjunctions or adverbs, and Hebrew genitive chains are rendered with of-phrases to preserve theological nuance.

Root and etymology

y-d

hand, power

In context1 Samuel 18:10

And it happened on the next day that an evil spirit of God rushed upon Saul, and he prophesied within the house, while David was playing by his hand as day by day; and the spear was in Saul’s hand.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 18:10:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of 1 Samuel 18:10, so the Hebrew word בְּיַד־שָׁאֽוּל׃ (beyadshaul) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.18.10.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.18.10.W16.S1) and character.