1 Samuel 18:5:81 Sam.18.5.W8TAB

וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ

vayesimehu

and he set him

Transliteration
va-ye-si-ME-hu
Extended
vah-yeh-sih-MEH-hoo
IPA
/vaj.jəsiˈmeːhuː/

Meaning by language

English
and he set him

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יְ + שִׂ + מֵ֣ + הוּ
va + ye + si + me + hu
vayesimehu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Memm as in mother
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-ye-si-ME-hu

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ye-si-ME-hu sha-UL

  3. clause

    va-ye-TSE da-VID be-KHOL a-SHER yish-la-KHE-nu sha-UL yas-KEEL va-ye-si-ME-hu sha-UL AL an-SHE ha-mil-kha-MA

  4. sentence

    va-ye-TSE da-VID be-KHOL a-SHER yish-la-KHE-nu sha-UL yas-KEEL va-ye-si-ME-hu sha-UL AL an-SHE ha-mil-kha-MA va-yi-TAV be-e-NE KAL-ha-AM ve-GAM be-e-NE av-DE sha-UL

Exegesis

The narrative uses a sequence of vav-consecutive verbs to indicate chronological progression: vayetze {וַיֵּצֵ֨א | wayyeṣēʾ} ‘and he went out’, vayyasimehu {וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ | wayyasimehû} ‘and he appointed him’, and vayyiṭāv {וַיִּיטַב֙ | wayyiṭāv} ‘and it was pleasing’.

In context1 Samuel 18:5

And David went out wherever Saul sent him and acted wisely; and Saul set him over the men of war , and he was pleasing in the eyes of all the people and also in the eyes of Saul’s servants.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 18:5:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 18:5, so the Hebrew word וַיְשִׂמֵ֣הוּ (vayesimehu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.18.5.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.18.5.W8.S1) and character.