1 Samuel 19:21:131 Sam.19.21.W13TAB

וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ

vayitnebbeu

and they prophesied

Transliteration
va-yit-neb-BE-u
Extended
vah-yiht-nehb-BEH-oo
IPA
/vaj.jit.nabˈbɛ.ʔuː/

Meaning by language

English
and they prophesied

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּֽ + תְ + נַ + בְּא֖וּ
va + yit + neb + be + u
vayitnebbeu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tavt as in top
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yit-neb-BE-u

  2. clause

    va-YO-sef sha-UL va-yish-LAKH mal-e-KHIM she-li-SHIM va-yit-neb-BE-u gam-HE-ma

  3. sentence

    va-yag-GI-du le-sha-UL va-yish-LAKH mal-e-KHIM a-khe-RIM va-yit-neb-BE-u gam-HE-ma va-YO-sef sha-UL va-yish-LAKH mal-e-KHIM she-li-SHIM va-yit-neb-BE-u gam-HE-ma

Exegesis

Each group then performs the prophetic action, marked by the hitpael imperfect vayitnabeu {וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ | va-yit-nab-bê-ʾû} ‘and they prophesied,’ with gam-hemma {גַּם־הֵ֑מָּה | gam-hêm-mâ} emphasizing repetition.

Root and etymology

to prophesy

In context1 Samuel 19:21

And they informed Saul, and he sent other messengers, and they also prophesied. Then Saul persisted and sent messengers a third time, and they also prophesied.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:21:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 1 Samuel 19:21, so the Hebrew word וַיִּֽתְנַבְּא֖וּ (vayitnebbeu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.21.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.21.W13.S1) and character.