1 Samuel 19:4:81 Sam.19.4.W8TAB

אֵ֠לָיו

elav

to him

Transliteration
e-LAV
Extended
ee-LAAV
IPA
/ʔeːˈlaːw/

Meaning by language

English
to him

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֵ֠ + לָיו
e + lav
elav

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-LAV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yo-MER e-LAV

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER e-LAV al-ye-khe-TA ham-ME-lekh be-av-DO be-da-VID KI LO kha-TA LAKH ve-KI ma-a-saV tov-le-KHA me-OD

  4. sentence

    va-ye-dab-BER ye-ho-na-TAN be-da-VID TOV el-sha-UL a-VIV va-yo-MER e-LAV al-ye-khe-TA ham-ME-lekh be-av-DO be-da-VID KI LO kha-TA LAKH ve-KI ma-a-saV tov-le-KHA me-OD

Exegesis

The second clause uses the vav-consecutive vayomer {וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer} ‘and he said’, with elav {אֵ֠לָיו | ʾê·lā·w} ‘to him’ introducing direct speech.

In context1 Samuel 19:4

And Jonathan spoke well of David to his father Saul, and he said to him, “Let not the king sin against his servant David, for he has not sinned against you, and his deeds are very good for you.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 19:4:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 19:4, so the Hebrew word אֵ֠לָיו (elav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.19.4.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.19.4.W8.S1) and character.