1 Samuel 20:10:31 Sam.20.10.W3TAB

אֶל־יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן

elyehonatan

to Jonathan

Transliteration
el-ye-ho-NA-tan
Extended
ehl-yeh-hoh-NAA-tahn
IPA
/ʔɛl.jəhoːnaːˈtaːn/

Meaning by language

English
to Jonathan

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + יְ + ה֣וֹ + נָ + תָ֔ן
el + ye + ho + na + tan
elyehonatan

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-ye-ho-NA-tan

  2. clause

    va-YO-mer da-VID el-ye-ho-NA-tan MI ya-GID LI

  3. sentence

    va-YO-mer da-VID el-ye-ho-NA-tan MI ya-GID LI O ma-ya-AN-kha a-VI-kha ka-SHA

Exegesis

The interrogative mi {מִי | mî} ‘who’ combined with the imperfect yagid {יַגִּיד | ya-gîd} ‘will tell’ forms a future-oriented inquiry, with li {לִי | lî} ‘to me’ indicating the recipient.

Root and etymology

has given

In context1 Samuel 20:10

Then David said to Jonathan, “Please , who will tell me if your father answers you harshly ?”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 20:10:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 1 Samuel 20:10, so the Hebrew word אֶל־יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן (elyehonatan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.20.10.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.20.10.W3.S1) and character.