1 Samuel 20:32:41 Sam.20.32.W4TAB

אָבִ֑יו

aviv

his father

Transliteration
a-VIV
Extended
aa-VEEV
IPA
/ʔaːˈviːw/

Meaning by language

English
his father

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָ + בִ֑יו
a + viv
aviv

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VIV

  2. clause

    va-YA-an ye-ho-NA-tan ET-sha-UL a-VIV

  3. sentence

    va-YA-an ye-ho-NA-tan ET-sha-UL a-VIV va-YO-mer e-LAV LA-ma yu-MAT ME A-SA

Exegesis

The subject is implicit in the verb, and et-shaul aviv {אֶת־שָׁאוּל אָבִיו | ʾet-šā-ʾūl ʾā-vîw} marks “Saul his father” as the definite object.

Root and etymology

ʾ-b-yaleph–bet–yod

father

In context1 Samuel 20:32

And Jonathan answered Saul his father and said to him, “Why should this man die ? What has he done ?”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 20:32:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 1 Samuel 20:32, so the Hebrew word אָבִ֑יו (aviv) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.20.32.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.20.32.W4.S1) and character.