1 Samuel 20:39:21 Sam.20.39.W2TAB

לֹא־יָדַ֣ע

loyada

did not know

Transliteration
lo-YA-da
Extended
loh-YAA-dah
IPA
/loːˈjaːdaʕ/

Meaning by language

English
did not know

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֹא + יָ + דַ֣ע
lo + ya + da
loyada

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Daletd as in door
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lo-YA-da

  2. phraseyour reading level

    lo-YA-da me-u-MA

  3. clause

    ve-ha-NA-ar lo-YA-da me-u-MA

  4. sentence

    ve-ha-NA-ar lo-YA-da me-u-MA AT ye-ho-NA-tan ve-da-VID ya-de-U et-ha-da-VAR

Exegesis

The negator lo {לֹא | lōʾ} ‘not’ precedes the Qal perfect yā-ḏaʿ {יָדַע | yā-ḏaʿ} ‘he knew’, forming a negated verbal clause.

Root and etymology

י־ד־ע

to know

In context1 Samuel 20:39

But the youth knew nothing ; only Jonathan and David knew the matter.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 20:39:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 20:39, so the Hebrew word לֹא־יָדַ֣ע (loyada) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.20.39.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.20.39.W2.S1) and character.