1 Samuel 21:12:81 Sam.21.12.W8TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:13

מִפְּנֵ֣י

mippene

from before

Transliteration
mip-pe-NE
Extended
mihp-peh-NEE
IPA
/mip.pəˈneː/

Meaning by language

English
from before

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִפ + פְּ + נֵ֣י
mip + pe + ne
mippene

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mip-pe-NE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    mip-pe-NE a-KHISH

  3. clause

    va-YA-sem da-VID et-ha-de-va-RIM ha-E-le be-lib-BO va-yir-A me-OD mip-pe-NE a-KHISH

  4. sentence

    va-YA-sem da-VID et-ha-de-va-RIM ha-E-le be-lib-BO va-yir-A me-OD mip-pe-NE a-KHISH ME-lekh-GAT

Exegesis

The cause clause mippənê {מִפְּנֵי | mip·pə·nê} ‘because of’ leads into ʿAkīš {עַכִּישׁ | ʿa·kīš} ‘Achish’, and the construct phrase melekh-gat {מֶלֶךְ־גַּת | me·leḵ-gat} ‘king of Gath’ situates the fear within its Philistine political context.

In context1 Samuel 21:12

And David laid up these words in his heart, and he feared greatly because of Achish , the king of Gath.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 21:12:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 21:12, so the Hebrew word מִפְּנֵ֣י (mippene) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.12.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.12.W8.S1) and character.