1 Samuel 21:5:41 Sam.21.5.W4TABWLC 1 Samuel 21:6

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר

vayomer

and said

Transliteration
va-YO-mer
Extended
vah-YOH-mehr
IPA
/vajˈjoːmɛr/

Meaning by language

English
and said

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יֹּ֣א + מֶר
va + yo + mer
vayomer

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-YO-mer

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-YO-mer LO

  3. clause

    va-YA-an da-VID et-ha-kho-HEN va-YO-mer LO KI im-i-SHA a-tsu-RA-la-NU kit-MOL shil-SHOM

  4. sentence

    va-YA-an da-VID et-ha-kho-HEN va-YO-mer LO KI im-i-SHA a-tsu-RA-la-NU kit-MOL shil-SHOM be-tse-TI va-yih-YU khe-LEI-ha-ne-a-RIM KO-desh ve-HU DE-rekh-khol ve-AF ki-ha-YOM yik-DASH ba-KHE-li

Exegesis

The narrative opens with the vav-consecutive imperfect vayomer {וַיֹּאמֶר | wā-yō-ʼmer} ‘and he said,’ introducing direct speech.

Root and etymology

ʼ-m-r

to say

In context1 Samuel 21:5

And David said to Achiel the priest, “Truly the women have been withheld from us just as when I went out , for the bodies of the young men are consecrated in this matter.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 21:5:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 1 Samuel 21:5, so the Hebrew word וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (vayomer) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.21.5.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.21.5.W4.S1) and character.