1 Samuel 22:13:61 Sam.22.13.W6TAB
קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם
keshartem
“have you conspired”
- Transliteration
- ke-shar-TEM
- Extended
- keh-shahr-TEM
- IPA
- /qəʃarˈtɛm/
Meaning by language
- English
- have you conspired
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Qof | q — deep k, uvular | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ke-shar-TEM
- phraseyour reading level
ke-shar-TEM a-LAI
- clause
va-YO-mer E-lav e-LAV sha-UL LA-ma ke-shar-TEM a-LAI a-TA u-ven-yish-TAI
- sentence
va-YO-mer E-lav e-LAV sha-UL LA-ma ke-shar-TEM a-LAI a-TA u-ven-yish-TAI be-tit-KHA LO LE-khem ve-KHE-rev ve-sha-OL LO be-e-lo-HIM la-KUM e-LAI le-o-REV ka-YOM ha-ZE
Exegesis
The interrogative adverb lamah {לָ֚מָּה | lā-māh} ‘why’ introduces the perfect verb keshartem {קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם | kə-šar-tēm} ‘you conspired,’ which carries the suffix alai {עָלַ֔י | ʻā-lay} ‘against me.’
Root and etymology
q-š-rqof–shin–resh
“to bind, conspire”
In context — 1 Samuel 22:13
And Saul said to him, “Why have you conspired against me, you and the son of Jesse, by giving him bread and a sword and by inquiring of God for him, so that he rises up against me to lie in ambush as on this very day?”
About this coordinate
1 Samuel 22:13:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of 1 Samuel 22:13, so the Hebrew word קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣ם (keshartem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.22.13.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.22.13.W6.S1) and character.