1 Samuel 23:21:81 Sam.23.21.W8TAB

עָלָֽי׃

alai

on me

Transliteration
a-LAI
Extended
aa-LAI
IPA
/ʕaːˈlaj/

Meaning by language

English
on me

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + לָֽי׃
a + lai
alai

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-LAI

  2. clause

    KI kha-mal-TEM a-LAI

  3. sentence

    va-yo-MER sha-UL be-ru-KHIM a-TEM la-ye-ho-VAH KI kha-mal-TEM a-LAI

Exegesis

The conjunction kî {כִּי | kî} introduces the causal clause, in which the perfect verb ḥămaltem {חַמַלְתֶּם | ḥămaltem} ‘you have shown compassion’ and the prepositional phrase ʿālāy {עָלָי | ʿālāy} ‘on me’ complete the motive. In English, the participle is rendered as a subjunctive wish (“May you be blessed”) in formal and as an expression of bestowal (“give you blessing”) in dynamic, while the causal clause uses “because” to convey the reason implied by kî.

In context1 Samuel 23:21

Saul said, “May you be blessed by the LORD , because you have shown mercy to me.”

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 23:21:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of 1 Samuel 23:21, so the Hebrew word עָלָֽי׃ (alai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.23.21.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.23.21.W8.S1) and character.