1 Samuel 24:21:21 Sam.24.21.W2TABWLC 1 Samuel 24:22

הִשָּׁ֤בְעָה

hishavea

swear

Transliteration
hi-sha-VE-a
Extended
hih-shah-VEH-ah
IPA
/hiʃ.ʃaːˈvɛ.ʕaː/

Meaning by language

English
swear

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הִ + שָּׁ֤ + בְ + עָה
hi + sha + ve + a
hishavea

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hi-sha-VE-a

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hi-sha-VE-a LI

  3. sentence

    ve-a-TA hi-sha-VE-a LI ba-ye-ho-VAH im-ta-kh-RIT et-zar-I a-kha-RAI ve-im-ta-shi-MID et-she-MI mi-BET A-VI

Exegesis

The Pi‘el imperative hishav‘ah {הִשָּׁבְעָ֖ה | hišḇā‘ā} ‘swear’ establishes a binding demand.

Root and etymology

ש־ב־ע

to swear, bind by oath

In context1 Samuel 24:21

And now, swear to me by the LORD that you will not cut off my offspring after me, and that you will not destroy my name from the house of my father.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 24:21:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 24:21, so the Hebrew word הִשָּׁ֤בְעָה (hishavea) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.24.21.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.24.21.W2.S1) and character.